What Should I Do if My Pet Has a Persistent Cough or Sneeze?

Seeing your pet with a persistent cough or sneeze can be concerning. While occasional sneezing or coughing might be harmless, consistent symptoms can indicate underlying health issues that may require veterinary care. Here’s a guide on what steps to take if your pet is experiencing persistent coughing or sneezing.

Observe the Symptoms

Before taking any action, closely observe the cough or sneeze to understand if it’s a one-off or an ongoing issue. Take note of the following:
 

• Frequency and duration: Is it happening multiple times a day? Has it been going on for several days or weeks?
   

• Other symptoms: Are there other symptoms, like discharge from the nose or eyes, lethargy, loss of appetite, or fever?
   

• Sound and intensity: Is the cough dry and hacking, or wet and phlegmy? Is the sneeze forceful, or does it come with a discharge?
   

Understanding these details can help your veterinarian make a more accurate diagnosis.
 

Rule Out Potential Irritants

Coughing or sneezing can sometimes be caused by environmental factors. Dust, pollen, smoke, or certain household cleaners can irritate a pet’s respiratory system. Check for potential irritants in the areas where your pet spends most of its time and try to minimize exposure by:
 

• Using pet-safe cleaning products
   

• Avoiding smoking around your pet
   

• Keeping windows closed during high pollen seasons
   

Consider Common Causes of Coughing and Sneezing in Pets

A few common issues could be causing your pet’s persistent cough or sneeze:
 

• Respiratory infections: Just like humans, pets can get respiratory infections such as kennel cough in dogs or feline upper respiratory infections in cats.
   

• Allergies: Pets can be allergic to various substances, including dust, pollen, or certain foods, which can lead to sneezing, coughing, or even skin irritation.
   

• Parasites: Some parasites, like heartworms in dogs or lungworms in both cats and dogs, can lead to coughing as they affect the respiratory system.
   

• Foreign bodies: A small object or piece of grass lodged in the throat or nose can cause persistent coughing or sneezing.
   

• Chronic conditions: Heart disease, asthma, or chronic bronchitis could also be contributing factors to prolonged respiratory symptoms.
   

Schedule a Veterinary Appointment

If the coughing or sneezing continues for more than a couple of days or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it’s best to consult your veterinarian. They can perform a thorough examination, including diagnostic tests like X-rays, blood tests, or even cultures, to identify the underlying cause and prescribe appropriate treatment.
 

Your veterinarian may recommend specific treatments depending on the diagnosis. This could range from antibiotics for infections to antihistamines for allergies or more specialized care for chronic conditions. Be sure to follow your veterinarian’s instructions closely to ensure your pet’s recovery.
 

Preventive Tips to Keep Your Pet Healthy

Preventing respiratory issues is always the best approach. Here are a few tips:
 

• Regular check-ups: Routine veterinary visits can help catch potential issues early.
   

• Vaccinations: Vaccines, especially for kennel cough in dogs or respiratory infections in cats, are essential for keeping your pet protected.
   

• Keep your home clean: Reducing dust and allergens in the home can help prevent respiratory irritations.
   

• Avoid exposure to sick animals: If your pet spends time with other animals, make sure those animals are healthy to reduce the risk of infection.
   

Get in Touch with Port Isabel Animal Clinic Today

A persistent cough or sneeze in your pet shouldn’t be ignored. By observing the symptoms, removing potential irritants, and consulting your veterinarian at Port Isabel Animal Clinic, you’re taking the right steps to help your pet feel better. Visit our facility in Port Isabel, Texas, or call (956) 943-6022 today.